Meharry Medical College unveils new historical marker of 20th century Black doctor, a woman of many firsts

Dr. Josie E. Wells

Meharry Medical College will host public and community leaders for the unveiling of the new historical marker honoring Dr. Josie. E Wells on May 20. The marker will pay tribute to Wells’ lifelong accomplishments and contributions to the Nashville community.

As a recognized humanitarian and woman of many firsts, Dr. Josie E. Wells was one of the first three women to graduate from Meharry Medical College with a medical degree in 1904. She was the college’s first female faculty member. In addition, after years having worked alongside its first president and hospital superintendent, George W. Hubbard, Wells became Hubbard Hospital’s first female superintendent in 1912.

“More than one-half of the educated Black physicians in the Southern states were graduates of Meharry Medical College, but of the many graduates of the era, few were women,” Sandra Parham, executive director of Meharry Medical College Library & Archives, said. “How family, money, academic or societal pressures may have impacted the women medical students, one can only imagine, but the opportunities for them were few and the constraints against their success, powerful.”

In collaboration with Dr. James E.K. Hildreth, president/CEO of Meharry Medical College, Parham submitted the application for the marker in Wells’ honor to the Metropolitan Historical Commission of Nashville and Davidson County in October, 2021, after learning of Wells’ accomplishments. Parham sees the addition of the historical marker on Meharry’s campus as an opportunity to not only officially memorialize Wells’ significant contributions, but also to share with the city the rich history and legacy Meharrians such as Wells have contributed to the Nashville community.

Sandra Parham

“Gender barriers that proscribed women’s life and professional possibilities were institutionalized nationwide, and more so for Black women. Wells’ accomplishment of becoming a doctor in 1904, and later a hospital administrator, is all the more noteworthy,” Parham said.

Historical markers are only considered when the proposed event, person, structure or place’s historical significance is proved to be or to have taken place 50 or more years ago. Once the city approves the casting of a historical marker, it takes approximately three months to see the marker erected to its approved site.

Wells’ approved marker will join those of noteworthy Meharrians, Hulda Margaret Lyttle and Donley Harold Turpin. Lyttle was a member of the first graduating class of Meharry’s Nursing School and Turpin was the dean of Meharry’s Dental School in 1938 who gave his personal finances to the School to keep it afloat during the Great Depression.

The unveiling will take place at 1 pm on May 20 on the lawn in front of the former George W. Hubbard Hospital, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd, Jr. Boulevard. The public is invited to attend, and a reception will immediately follow in the nearby Hulda Lyttle Hall Parlor and Meeting Space.

Democrats sweep nation as Tennessee stays red

Democrats sweep Congress as Tennessee stays Republican in the 2026 midterms, while historic governor races expand Black political representation.

Tennessee Black Caucus legislative summit set for November 13-14

Join the Tennessee Black Caucus Legislative Summit Nov. 13–14 at Lane College in Jackson to discuss education, healthcare, voting rights and more.

Family challenges ruling in toddler’s police shooting death

Kohen Wiley’s family seeks federal intervention after Mississippi authorities ruled the police shooting that killed the one-year-old justified.

Mayor announces committee to plan Nashville General Hospital’s future

Mayor Freddie O’Connell forms a vision committee to assess Nashville General Hospital’s future, including facility needs, potential locations and costs.

Senegal makes Olympic history amid economic concerns

Senegal makes history hosting Africa’s first Olympic event as the Dakar 2026 Youth Games spark debate over public spending, jobs and lasting economic benefits.